Forensic toxicology analyzes trace amounts of materials in biological samples to expose clues about a person's condition. This fascinating field plays a vital role in judicial investigations, helping identify the cause of death, adulteration in food or medications, and even incidents. Forensic toxicologists utilize a range of sophisticated tools… Read More

Thomson's Plum Pudding model, while groundbreaking for its time, faced several challenges as scientists developed a deeper understanding of atomic structure. One major limitation was its inability to explain the results of Rutherford's gold foil experiment. The model assumed that alpha particles would traverse through the plum pudding with minim… Read More